What Does the Requirements for Full Container Load (FCL) in Brazilian Maritime Shipping

2025-04-05 11:22

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Waytron has a long-term and stable relationship with many carriers. With our strong strength, professional team, scientific system and sound network, Waytron can provide our customers with one-stop global logistics services, which are now can be involved in many countries such as USA, Canada, Europe, Australia and southeast Asia, and so on. Waytron can handle FCL, LCL, and special shipments, also providing reliable SOC service and competitive rates for TP trades, especially to USA and Canada inland locations, such as Dallas, El Paso, Portland, Houston, Calgary and Winnipeg.   

Waytron Overseas Department is in charge of working with the overseas agents, including D/O, Customs Clearance, Door Delivery and Transshipment to ensure the high-quality services.

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As South America’s largest economy, Brazil enforces strict regulations for full container load (FCL) transportation, adhering to national laws and international standards while emphasizing customs procedures, product compliance, and safety protocols. Below are the key requirements for FCL containers in Brazil:

1. Container Size and Weight Restrictions

  • Size Requirements: Accepts ISO-standard containers such as 20-foot, 40-foot, and 40-foot high-cube containers.

  • Weight Limits:

    • The gross weight of a single container generally must not exceed 30.48 metric tons, though port-specific limits (e.g., Santos Port’s road limit of 28 tons) may apply.

    • Railway transport must comply with regulations set by Rumo Logística.


2. Documentation and Customs Clearance Requirements

  • Mandatory Documents:

    • Bill of Lading

    • Commercial Invoice

    • Packing List

    • Certificate of Origin

    • Brazilian Import Declaration (Declaração de Importação, DI)

    • National Commodity Code (NCM)


  • Special Certifications:

    • Electronics require INMETRO certification (Brazilian National Institute of Metrology, Standardization, and Industrial Quality).

    • Food and pharmaceuticals must be approved by the Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA), and plant products require quarantine certificates from the Brazilian Agricultural Defense Secretariat (SDA).


3. Dangerous Goods and Special Cargo

  • Dangerous goods transportation must comply strictly with the IMDG Code, with advance submission of dangerous goods declarations to Brazilian customs.

  • Refrigerated containers must provide temperature records and meet 冷链 requirements from the Brazilian Ministry of Agriculture.

4. Labeling and Marking

  • Containers must be labeled with:

    • Container number

    • Dangerous goods labels (if applicable)

    • Port of destination and consignee information


  • Labels must be in Portuguese or English and meet Brazilian requirements for clarity.

5. Packaging and Compliance

  • Wooden packaging materials must be ISPM 15 heat-treated.

  • Cargo packaging must adhere to Brazil’s Packaging Law (Lei 12.305/2010), encouraging recyclable materials.

  • Imported goods must comply with Brazilian technical regulations (e.g., INMETRO standards) to ensure safety and environmental compliance.


The following table summarizes the key requirements for FCL in Brazil:

Requirement CategorySpecific ContentNotes
Size and WeightStandard 20-foot and 40-foot containers, gross weight ≤ 30.48 metric tonsSantos Port road limit 28 tons; railway follows local rules
DocumentationBill of Lading, Commercial Invoice, Packing List, Certificate of Origin, Brazilian Import Declaration (DI), National Commodity Code (NCM)INMETRO certification for electronics; ANVISA approval for food/pharmaceuticals
Dangerous GoodsCompliance with IMDG Code, advance submission of dangerous goods declarationsRefrigerated cargo needs temperature logs and Ministry of Agriculture certification
Labeling and MarkingContainer number, dangerous goods labels, port of destination, Portuguese/English labelsLabels must be clear and durable
Packaging MaterialsWooden packaging must be ISPM 15 certifiedUnapproved wood may be rejected
Compliance and SafetyPackaging meets Brazil’s Packaging Law; goods comply with INMETRO standardsEnsures product safety and sustainability


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